ANSI/ASHRAE 124-1991 评定空间加热器和热水器联合装置的测试方法
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【英文标准名称】:MethodofTestingforRatingCombinationSpace-HeatingandWater-HeatingAppliances
【原文标准名称】:评定空间加热器和热水器联合装置的测试方法
【标准号】:ANSI/ASHRAE124-1991
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1991
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(ANSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:测试方法;建筑物服务设施;空调;热环境系统
【英文主题词】:testmethods;serviceinstallationsinbuildings;airconditioning;thermalenvironmentsystems
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q83
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_30
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforHotWaterAcceleratedAgingofGlass-FiberReinforcedCement-BasedComposites
【原文标准名称】:玻璃纤维增强的水泥基混合物的热水加速老化的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1560-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C27.40
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:老化;纤维增强的;玻璃纤维增强的;纤维水泥;加速的;水泥;热水;玻璃纤维
【英文主题词】:acceleratedaging;GFRC;glassfiber;glassfiberreinforcedconcrete
【摘要】:Thebasisforthistestasanindicatorofthelongtermbehavioroffiberreinforcedcompositesisthatelevatedtemperatureandmoisturecontentacceleratetheformationoftheproductsofhydrationofthecementinthematrix,particularlycalciumhydroxide.3.1.1Itisknownthattheinteractionoftheseproductsofhydration,particularlycalciumhydroxide,withthefiberscanhaveamajoreffectonthelong-termpropertiesofthecomposites.3.1.2Theprincipalmechanismthatoccursisthatthecalciumhydroxideformswithinthebundlesoffilamentsthatformtheglassfiberstrand.Thisgraduallybondsthefilamentstogether,whichreducesfilamentpull-out.Thiscausesareductioninthestraincapacityofthecomposite,therebyreducingthestrengthofthecompositeandchangingthecompositefromaductilematerialtoanincreasinglybrittlematerial.3.1.3Acceleratingtheformationofthehydrationproductsacceleratestheirinteractionwiththefibers,henceacceleratingtheagingofthecomposite.Thedatadevelopedfromthistestareusedbyresearchersandmanufacturerstoevaluatethelong-termperformanceofdifferentmixtures,reinforcements,mixturecomponents,andtoprovidedataforthedevelopmentofdesignproceduresforproductsmadefromthesecomposites.3.2.1Therecordeddataalsoprovidesscreeninginformationasnewmatricesandreinforcementsaredeveloped.Theusefulnessofthetestasanindicatoroflongtermcompositeperformanceisvalidiftheonlyreactionsthatareacceleratedarethosethatoccurmoreslowlyundernaturalweathering,hotwatercaninduceeffectsinsomecomposites,forinstancethosecontainingacrylicpolymer,thatmaynotoccurinnaturalweathering.Thistestmethodmaynotbeavalidindicatoroflong-termperformanceofsuchcomposites.1.1Thistestmethodprovidesawayofacceleratingtheagingofglassfiberreinforcedcementitiouscompositesinordertodevelopdatathatwillindicatereal-lifenaturalweatheringperformance.1.2ThecouponspreparedforthistestmethodwillbetestedusingTestMethodC947.1.3Thistestmethodcanbeusedtoagecouponsforothertestmethods.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q13
【国际标准分类号】:91_100_30
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:
Product Code:SAE ARP1947
Title:Dendrite Arm Spacing of Structural Aircraft Quality D357 Aluminum Alloy Castings, Determination and Acceptance of
Issuing Committee:Ams D Nonferrous Alloys Committee
Scope:This document covers the recommended practice for determining the acceptability of the dendrite arm spacing (DAS) of D357-T6 aluminum alloy castings required to have tensile strength not lower than 50,000 psi (345 MPa).To apply this method, at least two coupons used for DAS measurement and tensile testing shall be attached to the casting in locations as defined by the cognizant engineering organization.Areas of the casting which require DAS control must be accessible for surface DAS measurements.
